Kenya Medical Laboratory Tests
Lithium Test in Kenya
Brief Description
This is a blood test that is conducted to determine the levels of lithium in the blood. Lithium is usually prescribed in the management of manic or bipolar disorders.Synonyms
Eskalith, LithobidPatient Preparation
The patient must not be on lithium therapy at least 6-12 hours before the test.Sample Type
SerumSample volume
1 mL; Minimum Volume: 0.3 mL (Note: This volume does not allow for repeat testing.)Sample collection Container
Red-top tube or gel-barrier tubeSample collection instructions
If a red-top tube is used ”,” transfer separated serum to a plastic transport tube. Reject hemolysed samples or samples collected in lithium heparin tubes.Sample storage
Refrigerate (stable for 2 weeks)Reference range
0.5?1.2 mmol/LResults Turnaround
2 days after receipt of samples.Diseases / Diagnostic Indicators
Low lithium levels are associated with dehydration”,” low-sodium diet”,” diabetic nephropathy”,” glomerulonephritis”,” advanced age and other conditions leading to reduced renal filtration rate.