Kenya Medical Laboratory Tests

Sputum (excluding tuberculosis) Test in Kenya

Brief Description

This test is performed to check presence of pathogenic organisms in sputum. It may be ordered in treatment of Respiratory infections.

Synonyms

N/A

Patient Preparation

The patient must remove dentures, rinse mouth, and gargle with water.

Sample Type

Expectorated sputum

Sample volume

5 - 10 ml

Sample collection Container

Sterile screw-cap container

Sample collection instructions

Only a specimen brought forth by deep cough should be expectorated into the container.

Sample storage

Refrigerate at 2°C to 8°C

Reference range

Negative/Normal

Results Turnaround

2 - 5 days after receipt of samples

Diseases / Diagnostic Indicators

Positive culture indicates infection in lungs or the airways leading to the lungs. This is associated with diseases including Pneumonia, Bronchitis, etc.